Types of Embroidery Stitches Every Sewist Needs to Know
If you want to improve your skills in embroidery, here are the types of embroidery stitches every sewist needs to know.

Did you know there are over 100 embroidery stitch types? Most sewists use only three to five. But with a little patience and practice, you can master more and elevate your needlework — even turn it into a profitable skill!
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Why Learn Multiple Embroidery Stitches?
- Create more complex and detailed designs
- Express creativity and style through handmade pieces
- Expand your skillset for freelance or craft fair income
Check out our guide on how to earn money online with your embroidery skills.
Essential Embroidery Stitches
Running Stitch
The most basic and widely used stitch, great for outlines and seams. Also known as the straight stitch, it’s a go-to for quilting and tailoring. Learn how to do the Running Stitch.
Backstitch
Perfect for outlining and adding fine detail. It forms a continuous line and can serve as a base for composite stitches. Find the Backstitch Tutorial here.
Stem Stitch
Commonly used to outline shapes or embroider stems and curves. It’s beginner-friendly and adds a lovely texture to floral designs. We show you how to do the stem stitch here.
Lazy Daisy Stitch
This loop-based stitch forms petals and floral motifs. Each loop is anchored by a tiny securing stitch, creating a charming daisy look. Lazy Daisy Stitch Tutorial.
Seed Stitch
A filler stitch resembling scattered rice. Place tiny single stitches at random angles to fill areas with texture and depth.
Herringbone Stitch
Also called catch stitch or plaited stitch, this decorative zigzag is great for hems and borders. Keep lines parallel for even spacing.
Detached Chain Stitch
Also known as the Lazy Daisy stitch, this teardrop-shaped loop is ideal for floral motifs. Create one loop at a time and secure it gently.
Fly Stitch
Similar to detached chain, but shaped into a “V” to resemble bird wings. Ideal for branches, borders, and leaves.
Woven Wheel Stitch
Also called spider web or rose stitch. Start with spokes in a wheel pattern, then weave thread over and under to form a 3D rose.
Couching Stitch
This uses two threads: one laid on the fabric surface, and another to tack it down. Great for thick threads or decorative yarns.
Blanket Stitch
A looped border stitch that reinforces fabric edges and adds detail. Often seen on applique, felt crafts, and garment hems.
Getting Started
You don’t need expensive tools to start. Use any embroidery-friendly fabric, a hoop, floss in your favorite colors, and an embroidery needle. With a bit of practice, you’ll quickly build confidence.
Pro Tips
- Use a hoop to keep fabric taut
- Always thread your needle with the right strand count
- Work in good lighting to avoid eye strain
- Secure all threads on the back with a small knot
Final Thoughts
Embroidery is both a relaxing hobby and a powerful creative outlet. These foundational stitches are your toolkit for crafting beauty — one thread at a time.
Have a favorite stitch or question? Share your thoughts in the comments! Let’s inspire each other one stitch at a time.
